Welcome to the 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Educational Science (AIES 2024). This conference will be held in the beautiful ice city of Harbin, bringing together scholars, researchers, and educators from around the world to explore artificial intelligence and its applications and development in the field of education. As a grand event dedicated to promoting interdisciplinary research between educational technology and artificial intelligence, AIES 2024 provides participants with the opportunity to showcase the latest research results, share innovative ideas, and establish international cooperation networks. The conference aims to promote the theoretical and practical development of artificial intelligence and educational science, encourage interdisciplinary cooperation, and promote the improvement of educational quality and the realization of educational equity. Attendees will have the opportunity to listen to keynote speeches from world-class experts, participate in thematic discussions, and have in-depth exchanges with other attendees. The topics for submission include but are not limited to: application cases of artificial intelligence in education, the role of machine learning algorithms in teaching evaluation, the development and optimization of adaptive learning systems, the design and implementation of intelligent assisted teaching tools, data analysis and personalized recommendation of online learning platforms, educational gamification and virtual reality technology, educational policies and ethics of artificial intelligence, the impact of artificial intelligence on teachers' professional development, educational big data and privacy protection, and technical support in blended learning modes. We sincerely invite professionals in relevant fields to submit abstracts or full texts of their papers and actively participate in this important academic activity. Through this conference, we hope to gather diverse perspectives, promote dialogue between academia and industry, and jointly shape the future of education in the era of artificial intelligence.